How to Re Grow a Rose: A Step-by-Step Guide

What is the Best Time to Take Rose Cuttings?

Rose cuttings can be taken at different times of the year, depending on the type of cutting:

Softwood Cuttings: Late spring and early summer, when new stems are flexible and just beginning to mature. These cuttings are typically 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) long and come from pencil-sized stems below faded flowers.
Semi-hardwood Cuttings: Late summer and early autumn, when new stems have partially matured. These cuttings are also around 6-8 inches long.
Hardwood Cuttings: Late fall or early winter, from mature stems that have hardened and entered dormancy. These can be longer, often 10-12 inches (25-30 cm).

Choose healthy, strong stems from the current year’s growth.
Cut the stems at a 45-degree angle, just above a leaf joint. Remove the bloom and stem tip, and cut each stem into the desired lengths.
Remove all leaves except for one or two sets at the top of each cutting.
Dip the base of the cutting into rooting hormone to stimulate root development.
Plant the cuttings in a gritty compost mix (equal parts horticultural grit or perlite and multi-purpose compost) or a mix of coarse sand and perlite/vermiculite. Ensure the soil is moist but not soggy.

Keep the compost consistently moist but not waterlogged. Avoid letting the cuttings dry out, especially during the rooting process.
Water the cuttings thoroughly after planting and maintain a moist environment until they root.

Place the cuttings in a shaded spot or provide filtered sunlight, especially in hot weather. Direct sunlight can be beneficial in moderate climates.
Keep the cuttings in a cold frame, the lee of a house wall, or a sheltered location to protect them from extreme weather conditions.

After the cuttings have rooted and been potted individually, use a high-nitrogen fertilizer to promote healthy growth.
Avoid using fertilizers during the rooting phase, as this can inhibit root development. Instead, focus on providing optimal growing conditions.

Once the new rose plants are established, a balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10 NPK) can be used. However, for the initial growth phase, high-nitrogen fertilizers (e.g., 20-5-5 NPK) can be beneficial to promote leaf and stem growth.

Keep an eye out for pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. Use organic or chemical pest control methods as necessary to prevent infestations.

Be aware of rose replant disease, which can occur when planting roses in soil where roses were previously grown. To prevent this, use fresh soil from a different part of the garden and apply a high-nitrogen fertilizer after planting.
Regularly inspect the plants for signs of fungal diseases, bacterial spot, or black spot, and treat accordingly with fungicides or bactericides.

Ensure the soil does not become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. Maintain good drainage and avoid overwatering.
Protect the young plants from extreme temperatures, wind, and frost. Use mulch or other protective measures if necessary.